вторник, 30 марта 2021 г.

Audio task

 Прослушайте подкаст и вставьте слова в пропуски.


1. From the ancient Roman sea god, Neptune, to myths of mermaids, to modern Hollywood films like Finding Nemo, people throughout history have been fascinated by the idea of _______. In this programme, we’ll be hearing about projects to create liveable underwater habitats and the challenges they face. 

2. Ocean Spiral has been _______ by the Japanese Shimizu Corporation. Here’s Shimizu engineer, Maksaki Takeuchi, explaining to BBC World Service programme, CrowdScience, the motivation behind the idea.

3. In fact, the longest anyone has spent living under the sea is only 73 days. That _______ was set by Roger Garcia, ex-military diver and head of The Aquarius, currently the world’s only underwater research station. 

4. In addition to engineering challenges, living underwater for long periods of time also affects the human body. One example is _______ – or decompression sickness, a serious medical disorder created by nitrogen bubbles in the muscles when returning to the surface of the sea too quickly. 

5. As divers descend deep below the ocean’s surface, there is an increase in _______ – the normal air pressure within the Earth’s atmosphere. 

6. The deeper they dive, the higher the pressure. ______ reactions like the bends are caused by divers incorrectly readjusting to normal atmospheric pressure

7. Ocean explorers search underwater for _______ – useful materials like coal and oil. 

понедельник, 29 марта 2021 г.

VoiceThread

 https://voicethread.com/share/17295375/

Video discussion

 Перейдите по ссылке и посмотрите видео. Напишите саммари его содержания и будьте готовы выразить своё мнение.

Audio: Key to happiness.

Прослушайте аудиоподкаст от ВВС и ответьте на вопросы:


Did you know that every year the UN publishes its Global Happiness Survey revealing the happiest countries in the world? It’s based on factors like income, life expectancy and health. The Nordic countries often come in the top ten, but which country was rated the happiest in 2020? Was it...

a) Iceland?
b) Denmark?
c) Finland?


Выпишите слова и выражения с переводом и выучите:

the glass is half full/empty

alignment

gratitude

hamster on a wheel

satisfaction

hedonic treadmill


Будьте готовы обсудить тему на уроке.

вторник, 2 марта 2021 г.

Text 1. Generation Z


 Who is Generation Z?


The term “Generation Z” refers to the group of people born between 1995 and 2012. They’re currently between the ages of five and 19, and they’re already at a college campus near you.


We recently took a look at five things international college recruiters should know about Gen Z, including what they’re interested in studying, how they’re studying, their degree goals, they’re concerns about higher ed, and how they prefer to communicate. While understanding all these aspects is important, the value of deploying the right communication strategies cannot be overstated.


How Generation Z Communicates


Perhaps one word rises about the din when it comes to reaching this generation. Instant. As the first generation of digital natives, they’re not only used to the availability of information, but also to the immediacy of information.


18-year-old college student Hannah Payne put it best in telling the New York Times, “I can simultaneously create a document, edit it, post a photo on Instagram and talk on the phone, all from the user-friendly interface of my iPhone….Generation Z takes in information instantaneously, and loses interest just as fast.”


According to branding agency managing partner Dan Schawbel, communication with GenZ needs to be concise and visual. “We tell our advertising partners that if they don’t communicate in five words and a big picture, they will not reach this generation.”


If you think they sound a lot like Millennials, you’re right -- to a degree. Explains digital product and UX design agency Ideas in Digital, “One of the most striking differences between the two generations would have to be their choice and method of communication. Gen Z communicates with images and they multitask across multiple screens as opposed to Millennials preferring to communicate on two screens and via text. Gen Z’s attention spans are getting shorter as well, explaining their preference for video and images rather than text. They are the ultimate consumers of snack media. They communicate in bite sizes. Punchy headlines or razor sharp text resonate much better than lengthy chunks of words or long-winded passages.”


But while multiple channels are important, one communication mode rises above the rest: texting over talking. In a LivePerson survey investigating the “digital lives of Millennials and Gen Z,” nearly 75 percent of respondents told researchers that they’re rather text than talk on the phone. Concludes LivePerson global head of communications and research Rurik Bradbury of the findings, “What we see in the research data is the phone truly becoming an extension of the self, and the platforms and apps within it -- digital life -- occupying more than their offline interactions.”


But don’t assume that digital means impersonal. Across all channels, personalization is the key to cutting through the noise and catching the attention of Gen Z. Not only that, but while the majority may prefer texting, plenty of them -- 39 percent, according to data from LeadSquared -- say that one-on-one communication is the most effective way to reach them.


Gen Z expert and co-writer of Generation Z Goes to College Corey Seemiller told immersive technology company YouVisit, “I think in a world where we envision Generation Z being digital natives, we also envision them only being digitally competent and only preferring digital methods of communication. But in many communications they still like a personal touch. So, as [admission professionals] think about recruitment, remember that the face-to-face thing is still very important to them–probably, more important than people are giving it credit for.”

понедельник, 1 марта 2021 г.

Аудирование

 Аудио с заданиями можно найти здесь.

BBC News

 https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-56208651

Видео. Spoken English

 Видео, обучающее представлению и знакомству на разговорном английском языке.


Статья 1

 Australia's Population Reaches 25 Million

According to the country's census office Australia's population has crossed the 25 million mark, almost a decade earlier than expected. Last year the population rose by almost 400,000, since 1970 it has doubled.



Since the end of World War II Australia has recorded a steady growth rate of 1.6% per year. While natural increase makes up only 38% over 60% of the country's growth comes from immigration. The Bureau of Statistics estimates that Australia will add another million to its population in three years time.
Australia attracts hundreds of thousands of immigrants every year. In the last two decades most of Australia's newcomers have come from India, China , Great Britain and the Philippines. Today, over one third of Australia's population were not born in the country.

As in many other western countries, some politicians have called on the government to curb immigration. They argue that the rapid increase puts stress on infrastructure, demanding more schools, hospitals and public transportation. However, it also leads to a higher growth for Australia's economy. Immigrants pay taxes and work in areas that Australians avoid.
One of the big problems is getting immigrants to move to rural areas, where there is already a shortage of skilled workers. Eight out of ten Australians live in coastal regions . Melbourne and Sydney, the two largest cities of Australia, make up about 40% of the population. Much of the so-called outback is sparsely populated.

Текст 1 для домашнего чтения

 Текст для чтения и перевода можно скачать здесь.

Group VK